Como enviar e-mail ASP.NET C#
sou muito novo no ASP.NET Área c#. Estou a planear enviar um e-mail. ASP.NET C# and this is the SMTP address from my ISP:
smtp-proxy.tm.net.my
Abaixo está o que tentei fazer, mas falhei.
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="Default.aspx.cs" Inherits="SendMail" %>
<html>
<head id="Head1" runat="server"><title>Email Test Page</title></head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
Message to: <asp:TextBox ID="txtTo" runat="server" /><br>
Message from: <asp:TextBox ID="txtFrom" runat="server" /><br>
Subject: <asp:TextBox ID="txtSubject" runat="server" /><br>
Message Body:<br>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtBody" runat="server" Height="171px" TextMode="MultiLine" Width="270px" /><br>
<asp:Button ID="Btn_SendMail" runat="server" onclick="Btn_SendMail_Click" Text="Send Email" /><br>
<asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server" Text="Label"></asp:Label>
</form>
</body>
</html>
E Abaixo está o meu código atrás.:
using System;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Net.Mail;
public partial class SendMail : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Btn_SendMail_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
MailMessage mailObj = new MailMessage(
txtFrom.Text, txtTo.Text, txtSubject.Text, txtBody.Text);
SmtpClient SMTPServer = new SmtpClient("127.0.0.1");
try
{
SMTPServer.Send(mailObj);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Label1.Text = ex.ToString();
}
}
}
PS: sinto muito por não entender o conceito de receptor/remetente SMTP, e por isso estou tentando entender todo o conceito a partir daqui.
10 answers
SmtpClient smtpClient = new SmtpClient("mail.MyWebsiteDomainName.com", 25);
smtpClient.Credentials = new System.Net.NetworkCredential("[email protected]", "myIDPassword");
// smtpClient.UseDefaultCredentials = true; // uncomment if you don't want to use the network credentials
smtpClient.DeliveryMethod = SmtpDeliveryMethod.Network;
smtpClient.EnableSsl = true;
MailMessage mail = new MailMessage();
//Setting From , To and CC
mail.From = new MailAddress("info@MyWebsiteDomainName", "MyWeb Site");
mail.To.Add(new MailAddress("info@MyWebsiteDomainName"));
mail.CC.Add(new MailAddress("[email protected]"));
smtpClient.Send(mail);
Tente usar este código em vez disso. Nota: no" a partir do endereço", indicar o seu id de E-mail e senha corretos.
protected void btn_send_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
System.Net.Mail.MailMessage mail = new System.Net.Mail.MailMessage();
mail.To.Add("to gmail address");
mail.From = new MailAddress("from gmail address", "Email head", System.Text.Encoding.UTF8);
mail.Subject = "This mail is send from asp.net application";
mail.SubjectEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8;
mail.Body = "This is Email Body Text";
mail.BodyEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8;
mail.IsBodyHtml = true;
mail.Priority = MailPriority.High;
SmtpClient client = new SmtpClient();
client.Credentials = new System.Net.NetworkCredential("from gmail address", "your gmail account password");
client.Port = 587;
client.Host = "smtp.gmail.com";
client.EnableSsl = true;
try
{
client.Send(mail);
Page.RegisterStartupScript("UserMsg", "<script>alert('Successfully Send...');if(alert){ window.location='SendMail.aspx';}</script>");
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Exception ex2 = ex;
string errorMessage = string.Empty;
while (ex2 != null)
{
errorMessage += ex2.ToString();
ex2 = ex2.InnerException;
}
Page.RegisterStartupScript("UserMsg", "<script>alert('Sending Failed...');if(alert){ window.location='SendMail.aspx';}</script>");
}
}
Pode tentar com o hotmail assim: -
MailMessage o = new MailMessage("From", "To","Subject", "Body");
NetworkCredential netCred= new NetworkCredential("Sender Email","Sender Password");
SmtpClient smtpobj= new SmtpClient("smtp.live.com", 587);
smtpobj.EnableSsl = true;
smtpobj.Credentials = netCred;
smtpobj.Send(o);
Tente o seguinte:
try
{
var fromEmailAddress = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["FromEmailAddress"].ToString();
var fromEmailDisplayName = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["FromEmailDisplayName"].ToString();
var fromEmailPassword = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["FromEmailPassword"].ToString();
var smtpHost = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["SMTPHost"].ToString();
var smtpPort = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["SMTPPort"].ToString();
string body = "Your registration has been done successfully. Thank you.";
MailMessage message = new MailMessage(new MailAddress(fromEmailAddress, fromEmailDisplayName), new MailAddress(ud.LoginId, ud.FullName));
message.Subject = "Thank You For Your Registration";
message.IsBodyHtml = true;
message.Body = body;
var client = new SmtpClient();
client.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(fromEmailAddress, fromEmailPassword);
client.Host = smtpHost;
client.EnableSsl = true;
client.Port = !string.IsNullOrEmpty(smtpPort) ? Convert.ToInt32(smtpPort) : 0;
client.Send(message);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw (new Exception("Mail send failed to loginId " + ud.LoginId + ", though registration done."));
}
E depois na tua teia.configuração adicionar o seguinte entre
<!--Email Config-->
<add key="FromEmailAddress" value="sender emailaddress"/>
<add key="FromEmailDisplayName" value="Display Name"/>
<add key="FromEmailPassword" value="sender Password"/>
<add key="SMTPHost" value="smtp-proxy.tm.net.my"/>
<add key="SMTPPort" value="smptp Port"/>
Você pode tentar MailKit MailKit é uma biblioteca de código aberto multi-plataforma.net mail-cliente que é baseado no MimeKit e otimizado para dispositivos móveis. Você pode usar facilmente em sua aplicação.Você pode baixar a partir de aqui.
MimeMessage mailMessage = new MimeMessage();
mailMessage.From.Add(new MailboxAddress(fromName, [email protected]));
mailMessage.Sender = new MailboxAddress(senderName, [email protected]);
mailMessage.To.Add(new MailboxAddress(emailid, emailid));
mailMessage.Subject = subject;
mailMessage.ReplyTo.Add(new MailboxAddress(replyToAddress));
mailMessage.Subject = subject;
var builder = new BodyBuilder();
builder.TextBody = "Hello There";
try
{
using (var smtpClient = new SmtpClient())
{
smtpClient.Connect("HostName", "Port", MailKit.Security.SecureSocketOptions.None);
smtpClient.Authenticate("[email protected]", "password");
smtpClient.Send(mailMessage);
Console.WriteLine("Success");
}
}
catch (SmtpCommandException ex)
{
Console.WriteLine(ex.ToString());
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine(ex.ToString());
}
Http://www.aspnettutorials.com/tutorials/email/email-aspnet2-csharp/
using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.Net.Mail;
public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
protected void btnSubmit_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
try
{
MailMessage message = new MailMessage(txtFrom.Text, txtTo.Text, txtSubject.Text, txtBody.Text);
SmtpClient emailClient = new SmtpClient(txtSMTPServer.Text);
emailClient.Send(message);
litStatus.Text = "Message Sent";
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
litStatus.Text=ex.ToString();
}
}
}
Se quiser gerar os seus e-mails em razor, pode usar Mailzory. Além disso, você pode baixar o pacote nuget de AQUI.
// template path
var viewPath = Path.Combine("Views/Emails", "hello.cshtml");
// read the content of template and pass it to the Email constructor
var template = File.ReadAllText(viewPath);
var email = new Email(template);
// set ViewBag properties
email.ViewBag.Name = "Johnny";
email.ViewBag.Content = "Mailzory Is Funny";
// send email
var task = email.SendAsync("[email protected]", "subject");
task.Wait()
De acordo com isto:
O SmtpClient e a sua rede de tipos são mal concebidos, recomenda-se a utilização de https://github.com/jstedfast/MailKit e https://github.com/jstedfast/MimeKit em vez disso.
Referência : https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.net.mail.smtpclient?view=netframework-4.8
É melhor usar {[1] } para enviar e-mails:
var message = new MimeMessage ();
message.From.Add (new MailboxAddress ("Joey Tribbiani", "[email protected]"));
message.To.Add (new MailboxAddress ("Mrs. Chanandler Bong", "[email protected]"));
message.Subject = "How you doin'?";
message.Body = new TextPart ("plain") {
Text = @"Hey Chandler,
I just wanted to let you know that Monica and I were going to go play some paintball, you in?
-- Joey"
};
using (var client = new SmtpClient ()) {
// For demo-purposes, accept all SSL certificates (in case the server supports STARTTLS)
client.ServerCertificateValidationCallback = (s,c,h,e) => true;
client.Connect ("smtp.friends.com", 587, false);
// Note: only needed if the SMTP server requires authentication
client.Authenticate ("joey", "password");
client.Send (message);
client.Disconnect (true);
}
MailMessage mm = new MailMessage(txtEmail.Text, txtTo.Text);
mm.Subject = txtSubject.Text;
mm.Body = txtBody.Text;
if (fuAttachment.HasFile)//file upload select or not
{
string FileName = Path.GetFileName(fuAttachment.PostedFile.FileName);
mm.Attachments.Add(new Attachment(fuAttachment.PostedFile.InputStream, FileName));
}
mm.IsBodyHtml = false;
SmtpClient smtp = new SmtpClient();
smtp.Host = "smtp.gmail.com";
smtp.EnableSsl = true;
NetworkCredential NetworkCred = new NetworkCredential(txtEmail.Text, txtPassword.Text);
smtp.UseDefaultCredentials = true;
smtp.Credentials = NetworkCred;
smtp.Port = 587;
smtp.Send(mm);
Response.write("Send Mail");
Ver Vídeo: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bUUNv-19QAI
Este é o script mais fácil de testar.
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Net" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Net.Mail" %>
<script language="C#" runat="server">
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//create the mail message
MailMessage mail = new MailMessage();
//set the addresses
mail.From = new MailAddress("From email account");
mail.To.Add("To email account");
//set the content
mail.Subject = "This is a test email from C# script";
mail.Body = "This is a test email from C# script";
//send the message
SmtpClient smtp = new SmtpClient("mail.domainname.com");
NetworkCredential Credentials = new NetworkCredential("to email account", "Password");
smtp.Credentials = Credentials;
smtp.Send(mail);
lblMessage.Text = "Mail Sent";
}
</script>
<html>
<body>
<form runat="server">
<asp:Label id="lblMessage" runat="server"></asp:Label>
</form>
</body>