Npm instalar não instalar por causa do nó-gyp
Estou a tentar instalar o módulo
filepreview com npm. Mas dá sempre erros. Aqui está o erro:
D:\Program Files\nodejs\PalettenzettelGenerator>npm install filepreview
> [email protected] install D:\Program Files\nodejs\PalettenzettelGenerator\node_modules\synchronize\node_modules\fibers
> node build.js || nodejs build.js
D:\Program Files\nodejs\PalettenzettelGenerator\node_modules\synchronize\node_modules\fibers>if not defined npm_config_node_gyp (node "D:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm\node_modules\npm-lifecycle\node-gyp-bin\\..\..\node_modules\node-gyp\bin\node-gyp.js" rebuild --release ) else (node "D:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\bin\node-gyp.js" rebuild --release )
gyp ERR! UNCAUGHT EXCEPTION
gyp ERR! stack Error: spawn D:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Community\MSBuild\15.0\Bin\MSBuild.exe ENOENT
gyp ERR! stack at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:240:19)
gyp ERR! stack at onErrorNT (internal/child_process.js:415:16)
gyp ERR! stack at process._tickCallback (internal/process/next_tick.js:63:19)
gyp ERR! System Windows_NT 10.0.17134
gyp ERR! command "D:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node.exe" "D:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node_modules\\npm\\node_modules\\node-gyp\\bin\\node-gyp.js" "rebuild" "--release"
gyp ERR! cwd D:\Program Files\nodejs\PalettenzettelGenerator\node_modules\synchronize\node_modules\fibers
gyp ERR! node -v v10.16.0
gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v3.8.0
gyp ERR! This is a bug in `node-gyp`.
gyp ERR! Try to update node-gyp and file an Issue if it does not help:
gyp ERR! <https://github.com/nodejs/node-gyp/issues>
node-gyp exited with code: 7
Please make sure you are using a supported platform and node version. If you
would like to compile fibers on this machine please make sure you have setup your
build environment--
Windows + OS X instructions here: https://github.com/nodejs/node-gyp
Ubuntu users please run: `sudo apt-get install g++ build-essential`
Alpine users please run: `sudo apk add python make g++`
'nodejs' is not recognized as an internal or external command,
operable program or batch file.
npm WARN [email protected] No repository field.
npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
npm ERR! errno 1
npm ERR! [email protected] install: `node build.js || nodejs build.js`
npm ERR! Exit status 1
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Failed at the [email protected] install script.
npm ERR! This is probably not a problem with npm. There is likely additional logging output above.
npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR! C:\Users\ibrahim\AppData\Roaming\npm-cache\_logs\2019-09-02T08_17_55_828Z-debug.log
é verdade que é apenas sobre node-gyp Módulo. Se assim for, Existe alguma outra solução para visualizar um arquivo como png no nó.js
EDITAR
desinstalei VS2019 e instalei VS2017 Build Ferramenta. Mas ainda dá outro erro:
D:\Program Files\nodejs\PalettenzettelGenerator>npm install filepreview
> [email protected] install D:\Program Files\nodejs\PalettenzettelGenerator\node_modules\synchronize\node_modules\fibers
> node build.js || nodejs build.js
D:\Program Files\nodejs\PalettenzettelGenerator\node_modules\synchronize\node_modules\fibers>if not defined npm_config_node_gyp (node "D:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm\node_modules\npm-lifecycle\node-gyp-bin\\..\..\node_modules\node-gyp\bin\node-gyp.js" rebuild --release ) else (node "D:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\node-gyp\bin\node-gyp.js" rebuild --release )
Bu çözümde projeler tek tek derlenir. Paralel bir derlemeyi etkinleştirmek için lütfen "/m" anahtarını ekleyin.
fibers.cc
coroutine.cc
win_delay_load_hook.cc
d:\program files\nodejs\palettenzettelgenerator\node_modules\synchronize\node_modules\fibers\src\fibers.cc(122): error C2660: 'v8::String::NewFromOneByte': işlev 2 bağımsız değişken almıyor [D:\Program Files\nodejs\PalettenzettelGenerator\node_modules\synchronize\node_modules\
fibers\build\fibers.vcxproj]
c:\users\ibrahim\appdata\local\node-gyp\cache\10.16.0\include\node\v8.h(2802): note: 'v8::String::NewFromOneByte' bildirimine bakın (kaynak dosyası derleniyor ..\src\fibers.cc)
d:\program files\nodejs\palettenzettelgenerator\node_modules\synchronize\node_modules\fibers\src\fibers.cc(126): error C2660: 'v8::String::NewFromOneByte': işlev 2 bağımsız değişken almıyor [D:\Program Files\nodejs\PalettenzettelGenerator\node_modules\synchronize\node_modules\
fibers\build\fibers.vcxproj]
c:\users\ibrahim\appdata\local\node-gyp\cache\10.16.0\include\node\v8.h(2802): note: 'v8::String::NewFromOneByte' bildirimine bakın (kaynak dosyası derleniyor ..\src\fibers.cc)
d:\program files\nodejs\palettenzettelgenerator\node_modules\synchronize\node_modules\fibers\src\fibers.cc(406): warning C4996: 'v8::String::Utf8Value::Utf8Value': kullanım dışı olarak bildirildi [D:\Program Files\nodejs\PalettenzettelGenerator\node_modules\synchronize\node_mo
dules\fibers\build\fibers.vcxproj]
c:\users\ibrahim\appdata\local\node-gyp\cache\10.16.0\include\node\v8.h(2891): note: 'v8::String::Utf8Value::Utf8Value' bildirimine bakın
d:\program files\nodejs\palettenzettelgenerator\node_modules\synchronize\node_modules\fibers\src\fibers.cc(433): error C2661: 'v8::Function::NewInstance': hiçbir aşırı yüklenmiş işlev 2 bağımsız değişken almaz [D:\Program Files\nodejs\PalettenzettelGenerator\node_modules\synch
ronize\node_modules\fibers\build\fibers.vcxproj]
d:\program files\nodejs\palettenzettelgenerator\node_modules\synchronize\node_modules\fibers\src\fibers.cc(433): error C2672: 'uni::Return': eşleşen aşırı yüklenmiş işlev bulunamadı [D:\Program Files\nodejs\PalettenzettelGenerator\node_modules\synchronize\node_modules\fibers\b
uild\fibers.vcxproj]
d:\program files\nodejs\palettenzettelgenerator\node_modules\synchronize\node_modules\fibers\src\fibers.cc(621): error C2512: 'v8::TryCatch': kullanılabilir uygun varsayılan oluşturucu yok [D:\Program Files\nodejs\PalettenzettelGenerator\node_modules\synchronize\node_modules\f
ibers\build\fibers.vcxproj]
c:\users\ibrahim\appdata\local\node-gyp\cache\10.16.0\include\node\v8.h(8529): note: 'v8::TryCatch' bildirimine bakın (kaynak dosyası derleniyor ..\src\fibers.cc)
d:\program files\nodejs\palettenzettelgenerator\node_modules\synchronize\node_modules\fibers\src\fibers.cc(628): warning C4996: 'v8::Script::Compile': kullanım dışı olarak bildirildi [D:\Program Files\nodejs\PalettenzettelGenerator\node_modules\synchronize\node_modules\fibers\
build\fibers.vcxproj]
c:\users\ibrahim\appdata\local\node-gyp\cache\10.16.0\include\node\v8.h(1255): note: 'v8::Script::Compile' bildirimine bakın
d:\program files\nodejs\palettenzettelgenerator\node_modules\synchronize\node_modules\fibers\src\fibers.cc(643): warning C4996: 'v8::TryCatch::StackTrace': kullanım dışı olarak bildirildi [D:\Program Files\nodejs\PalettenzettelGenerator\node_modules\synchronize\node_modules\fi
bers\build\fibers.vcxproj]
c:\users\ibrahim\appdata\local\node-gyp\cache\10.16.0\include\node\v8.h(8593): note: 'v8::TryCatch::StackTrace' bildirimine bakın
d:\program files\nodejs\palettenzettelgenerator\node_modules\synchronize\node_modules\fibers\src\fibers.cc(741): error C2661: 'v8::Value::ToNumber': hiçbir aşırı yüklenmiş işlev 0 bağımsız değişken almaz [D:\Program Files\nodejs\PalettenzettelGenerator\node_modules\synchronize
\node_modules\fibers\build\fibers.vcxproj]
d:\program files\nodejs\palettenzettelgenerator\node_modules\synchronize\node_modules\fibers\src\fibers.cc(793): error C2660: 'v8::Object::SetAccessor': işlev 2 bağımsız değişken almıyor [D:\Program Files\nodejs\PalettenzettelGenerator\node_modules\synchronize\node_modules\fib
ers\build\fibers.vcxproj]
c:\users\ibrahim\appdata\local\node-gyp\cache\10.16.0\include\node\v8.h(3348): note: 'v8::Object::SetAccessor' bildirimine bakın (kaynak dosyası derleniyor ..\src\fibers.cc)
d:\program files\nodejs\palettenzettelgenerator\node_modules\synchronize\node_modules\fibers\src\fibers.cc(794): error C2664: 'v8::Maybe<bool> v8::Object::SetAccessor(v8::Local<v8::Context>,v8::Local<v8::Name>,v8::AccessorNameGetterCallback,v8::AccessorNameSetterCallback,v8::M
aybeLocal<v8::Value>,v8::AccessControl,v8::PropertyAttribute,v8::SideEffectType)' : 2 bağımsız değişkeni 'uni::FunctionType (__cdecl *)(v8::Local<v8::String>,const uni::GetterCallbackInfo &)' değerinden 'v8::Local<v8::Name>' değerine dönüştürülemez [D:\Program Files\nodejs\Pal
ettenzettelGenerator\node_modules\synchronize\node_modules\fibers\build\fibers.vcxproj]
d:\program files\nodejs\palettenzettelgenerator\node_modules\synchronize\node_modules\fibers\src\fibers.cc(794): note: Kaynak türünü hiçbir oluşturucu alamadı veya oluşturucu aşırı yük çözümü belirsizdi
d:\program files\nodejs\palettenzettelgenerator\node_modules\synchronize\node_modules\fibers\src\fibers.cc(795): error C2660: 'v8::Object::SetAccessor': işlev 2 bağımsız değişken almıyor [D:\Program Files\nodejs\PalettenzettelGenerator\node_modules\synchronize\node_modules\fib
ers\build\fibers.vcxproj]
c:\users\ibrahim\appdata\local\node-gyp\cache\10.16.0\include\node\v8.h(3348): note: 'v8::Object::SetAccessor' bildirimine bakın (kaynak dosyası derleniyor ..\src\fibers.cc)
d:\program files\nodejs\palettenzettelgenerator\node_modules\synchronize\node_modules\fibers\src\coroutine.cc(138): warning C4552: '!': ifade sonucu kullanılmıyor [D:\Program Files\nodejs\PalettenzettelGenerator\node_modules\synchronize\node_modules\fibers\build\fibers.vcxproj
]
gyp ERR! build error
gyp ERR! stack Error: `D:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\BuildTools\MSBuild\15.0\Bin\MSBuild.exe` failed with exit code: 1
gyp ERR! stack at ChildProcess.onExit (D:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\build.js:196:23)
gyp ERR! stack at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:198:13)
gyp ERR! stack at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:248:12)
gyp ERR! System Windows_NT 10.0.17134
gyp ERR! command "D:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node.exe" "D:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node_modules\\node-gyp\\bin\\node-gyp.js" "rebuild" "--release"
gyp ERR! cwd D:\Program Files\nodejs\PalettenzettelGenerator\node_modules\synchronize\node_modules\fibers
gyp ERR! node -v v10.16.0
gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v5.0.3
gyp ERR! not ok
node-gyp exited with code: 1
Please make sure you are using a supported platform and node version. If you
would like to compile fibers on this machine please make sure you have setup your
build environment--
Windows + OS X instructions here: https://github.com/nodejs/node-gyp
Ubuntu users please run: `sudo apt-get install g++ build-essential`
Alpine users please run: `sudo apk add python make g++`
'nodejs' is not recognized as an internal or external command,
operable program or batch file.
npm WARN [email protected] No repository field.
npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
npm ERR! errno 1
npm ERR! [email protected] install: `node build.js || nodejs build.js`
npm ERR! Exit status 1
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Failed at the [email protected] install script.
npm ERR! This is probably not a problem with npm. There is likely additional logging output above.
npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR! C:\Users\ibrahim\AppData\Roaming\npm-cache\_logs\2019-09-02T23_04_29_295Z-debug.log
4
Author: sundowatch, 2019-09-02
6 answers
Já me deparei com esta mesma questão no passado. Aqui está a solução. Você pode precisar reiniciar sua máquina várias vezes para limpar todos os erros.
Solução:
1. Install Install VC++ Build Tools 2017 and while installing select V140 from the side menu
2. Install Python 2.7, and add it to your PATH
3. npm config set python python2.7 --global
4. npm config set python C:\Python27\python.exe --global
5. npm config set msvs_version 2015 --global
6. set VCTargetsPath=C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft.Cpp\v4.0\V140
**Note: If you still face error > most likely the problem is node-sass is not installed**
Depois deste passo, tem de reiniciar a sua máquina
7. Install the latest versions of Python
8. As Admin:
$ cd "C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm"
$ npm install node-gyp
9. $ npm config set msvs_version 2015 --global
Note: that I have VS 2017, but configuring it as ver 2017 won't work. Not sure why.
10. As Admin:
$ npm install -g node-sass
And finally, one last check:
$ node-sass -v
7
Author: Ragavan Rajan, 2019-09-02 23:14:58
É o problema da versão do nó. Estou actualmente na versão mais recente (versão actual) . O nó mais recente ainda não é suportado. Para resolver o problema, você pode mudar para versão LTS que é normalmente totalmente suportada.
O interruptor fácil seria (se estiver a utilizar brew):
brew unlink node
E depois ligar o nó lts verion (neste momento é o nó@12) como o seguinte:
brew install node@12 && brew link --overwrite node@12 --force
0
Author: davychhouk, 2019-12-29 23:00:22
Desliguei a actualização automática do visual studio dos pacotes do MPN.
0
Author: noja, 2020-01-28 13:17:28
Uma solução simples funcionou para mim é:
Instalei o Python 3.7 e instalei a versão Visual Studio 2017 a partir de https://my.visualstudio.com/Downloads?q=visual%20studio%202017
Também instalou actualizações recomendadas.
E depois configurei a configuração do npm a definir o msvs_version 2017 -- global.
0
Author: Punyai Athwale, 2020-09-19 07:47:30
Depois de passar mais de 3 dias finalmente encontrou a solução em https://spin.atomicobject.com/2019/03/27/node-gyp-windows/
Funcionou quando corri " npm install-no-optional " A opção-no-opcional garante que o npm instala apenas os pacotes necessários.
Uma nota rápida : segui todos os passos listados em https://github.com/nodejs/node-gyp#on-windows e finalmente correu "npm install-no-optional"
0
Author: Priya Varghese, 2020-10-08 04:17:18
Fiz o mesmo. Ainda estou a receber erros. Há alguém que possa ajudar?
- MPN-v = 6. 10. 3
- nó-v = v12. 10. 0
- python-V = Python 2.7.16
- node-sass-v =(primeira linha) node-sass 4.12.0 (Wrapper) [JavaScript]
- node-sass-v =(segunda linha) libsass 3. 5.4 (compilador Sass) [C / C++]
- node-gyp-v = v5. 0. 3
Informação de erro
gyp verb node dev dir C:\Users\_UserName_\.node-gyp\12.10.0
gyp verb found first Solution file build/binding.sln
gyp verb using MSBuild: C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\MSBuild\Current\Bin\MSBuild.exe
gyp info spawn C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\MSBuild\Current\Bin\MSBuild.exe
gyp info spawn args [
gyp info spawn args 'build/binding.sln',
gyp info spawn args '/nologo',
gyp info spawn args '/p:Configuration=Release;Platform=x64'
gyp info spawn args ]
Building the projects in this solution one at a time. To enable parallel build, please add the "-m" switch.
Build started 9/19/2019 3:43:05 PM.
Project "C:\_ProjectPath_\node_modules\node-sass\build\binding.sln" on node 1 (default targets).
ValidateSolutionConfiguration:
Building solution configuration "Release|x64".
Project "C:\_ProjectPath_\node_modules\node-sass\build\binding.sln" (1) is building "C:\_ProjectPath_\node_modules\node-sass\build\binding.vcxproj.metaproj" (2) on node 1 (default targets).
Project "C:\_ProjectPath_\node_modules\node-sass\build\binding.vcxproj.metaproj" (2) is building "C:\_ProjectPath_\node_modules\node-sass\build\src\libsass.vcxproj" (3) on node 1 (default targets).
C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft.Cpp\v4.0\V140\Microsoft.Cpp.Platform.targets(57,5): error MSB8020: The build tools for v141 (Platform Toolset = 'v141') cannot be found. To build using the v141 build tools, please install v141 build tools. Alternatively, you may upgrade to the current Visual Studio tools by selecting the Project menu or right-click the solution, and then selecting "Retarget solution". [C:\_ProjectPath_\node_modules\node-sass\build\src\libsass.vcxproj]
Done Building Project "C:\_ProjectPath_\node_modules\node-sass\build\src\libsass.vcxproj" (default targets) -- FAILED.
Done Building Project "C:\_ProjectPath_\node_modules\node-sass\build\binding.vcxproj.metaproj" (default targets) -- FAILED.
Done Building Project "C:\_ProjectPath_\node_modules\node-sass\build\binding.sln" (default targets) -- FAILED.
Build FAILED.
"C:\_ProjectPath_\node_modules\node-sass\build\binding.sln" (default target) (1) ->
"C:\_ProjectPath_\node_modules\node-sass\build\binding.vcxproj.metaproj" (default target) (2) ->
"C:\_ProjectPath_\node_modules\node-sass\build\src\libsass.vcxproj" (default target) (3) ->
(PlatformPrepareForBuild target) ->
C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft.Cpp\v4.0\V140\Microsoft.Cpp.Platform.targets(57,5): error MSB8020: The build tools for v141 (Platform Toolset = 'v141') cannot be found. To build using the v141 build tools, please install v141 build tools. Alternatively, you may upgrade to the current Visual Studio tools by selecting the Project menu or right-click the solution, and then selecting "Retarget solution". [C:\_ProjectPath_\node_modules\node-sass\build\src\libsass.vcxproj]
0 Warning(s)
1 Error(s)
Time Elapsed 00:00:00.37
gyp ERR! build error
gyp ERR! stack Error: `C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\MSBuild\Current\Bin\MSBuild.exe` failed with exit code: 1
gyp ERR! stack at ChildProcess.onExit (C:\_ProjectPath_\node_modules\node-sass\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\build.js:262:23)
gyp ERR! stack at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:209:13)
gyp ERR! stack at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:272:12)
gyp ERR! System Windows_NT 10.0.18362
gyp ERR! command "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node.exe" "C:\\_ProjectPath_\\node-sass\\node_modules\\node-gyp\\bin\\node-gyp.js" "rebuild" "--verbose" "--libsass_ext=" "--libsass_cflags=" "--libsass_ldflags=" "--libsass_library="
gyp ERR! cwd C:\_ProjectPath_\node_modules\node-sass
gyp ERR! node -v v12.10.0
gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v3.8.0
-1
Author: noja, 2019-09-19 12:56:40